Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by difficulties in which of the following?

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is primarily characterized by difficulties in maintaining attention, managing impulsivity, and regulating hyperactive behaviors. Individuals with ADHD often struggle to sustain focus on tasks, may find it hard to listen when spoken to directly, and tend to become easily distracted by extraneous stimuli. Impulsivity manifests as difficulty waiting for one’s turn, interrupting others, and making hasty decisions without considering the consequences.

The core features of ADHD revolve around these attentional and self-regulation processes, making management of attention and impulsivity the correct focal point when describing the disorder's challenges. This understanding is crucial for recognizing the specific behavioral patterns that arise in individuals with ADHD and for guiding interventions that can help them succeed in various settings, such as school and social environments.