What term is used to refer to the natural cavities in the brain that contain cerebrospinal fluid?

Prepare for the EPPP Biological Bases of Behavior Exam with targeted questions and explanations. Enhance your understanding of neuropsychology, pharmacology, and psychophysiology. Dive into the practice quizzes to ace your exam!

The term that refers to the natural cavities in the brain that contain cerebrospinal fluid is "ventricles." These ventricles are a system of connected, hollow spaces within the brain where cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is produced and circulated. CSF plays a crucial role in cushioning the brain, providing buoyancy, and removing waste products.

Understanding the function of the ventricles is essential for grasping their significance in brain health and function. Any abnormalities or blockages within the ventricles can lead to serious conditions, such as hydrocephalus, where excess fluid accumulates, causing increased pressure on the brain.

In contrast, gyri and sulci refer to the folds and grooves of the cerebral cortex, which increase the surface area of the brain and are vital for various cognitive functions. The cortex itself is the outer layer of the brain responsible for many higher-order brain functions, including thought, reasoning, and sensory processing. However, neither the gyri nor the sulci are directly involved with the cavernous structures that contain cerebrospinal fluid.

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